Modern-day Istanbul, Turkey, used to be called what when it was the capital of the Byzantine Empire?
Modern-day Istanbul, Turkey, was formerly known as Constantinople when it served as the capital of the Byzantine Empire. The name Constantinople was given to the city in 330 AD by the Roman Emperor Constantine the Great, who moved the capital of the Roman Empire there and named it after himself. The city remained the capital of the Byzantine Empire until it was conquered by the Ottoman Turks in 1453 and became the capital of the Ottoman Empire. In 1930, the city's name was officially changed to Istanbul.