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How to distinguish between Arduino and Raspberry pi?

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1. Raspberry pi is a mini computer with Raspbian OS .

2. It can able to run multiple programs at a time 
3. It can support Video,Audio,Ethernet,USB,HDMI
4. Supports C,C++,Python,Ruby
5. Interfacing with sensors needs installing of libraries and softwares
6. It have no storage on board, need an external SD card for storage.
7. Raspberry pi is expensive than arduino

1. Arduino is a microcontroller which is only a part of computer
2. It have no OS and it can able to run only one program again and again
3. Need external hardware for internet connectivity
4. Supports C,C++
5. Interfacing with sensors is easy and simple
6. Have internal storage 
7. Consumes less power than raspberry pi.

Choosing Arduino or Raspberry pi is based on our requirements, So when need to do some projects based on sensors interfacing and analysis, arduino is cheap and best option whereas when needed to communicate with internet or performing multiple complex operations like video,audio etc.., then go for raspberry pi. 
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In point 6, it's mentioned that Arduino boards have "internal storage". This may not be entirely accurate, as most Arduino boards do not have any internal storage. They typically have a small amount of onboard memory for storing program code, but they do not have the capacity for long-term data storage like a hard drive or an SD card.
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Arduino and Raspberry Pi are both popular single-board computers that are often used for DIY projects and prototyping. However, there are some key differences between the two platforms:

Processor: Arduino boards typically use microcontrollers, which are simple, low-power computers that can be programmed to perform a specific set of tasks. Raspberry Pi boards, on the other hand, use more powerful processors similar to those found in a smartphone or desktop computer, which makes them capable of running a full operating system and performing more complex tasks.

Input/Output (I/O): Arduino boards have a limited number of I/O pins that can be used to connect sensors, actuators, and other devices. Raspberry Pi boards have a larger number of I/O pins and also provide a range of connectivity options, such as USB ports, Ethernet, and HDMI.

Programming: Arduino boards are programmed using a simplified version of C++, and the code is uploaded to the board using a USB connection. Raspberry Pi boards can be programmed using a range of languages, including Python, and the code is typically written and edited on a separate computer before being transferred to the board.

Cost: Arduino boards are generally less expensive than Raspberry Pi boards, although the cost can vary depending on the specific model and features.

In summary, Arduino boards are more suited for simple projects that require a small, low-power computer with limited I/O capabilities, while Raspberry Pi boards are more powerful and versatile, making them better suited for more complex projects that require a full operating system and a wider range of connectivity options.
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The main difference between Arduino and Raspberry Pi is the purpose they serve. Arduino is a microcontroller, meaning it is designed to be a dedicated component of a larger system and is used to control other components, such as LEDs, motors, and sensors. Raspberry Pi, on the other hand, is a single-board computer, meaning it is a fully-functioning computer with an operating system, memory, and various inputs and outputs.

In terms of distinguishing between the two, Arduino boards are typically larger in size, have fewer ports, and are designed to execute only one specific task. Raspberry Pi boards, on the other hand, are significantly smaller and have a wide array of ports and other components, allowing them to be used for a variety of tasks.
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Arduino is a open source platform and Raspberry pi is a device that uses the Raspberry Pi platform to function. Arduino allows users to create single-page applications (SPRs), while Raspberry pi uses a different platform to create also single-page applications (Juber), which can be run on a computer or console.
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Arduino is a microcontroller platform for building simple electronic projects, while Raspberry Pi is a single-board computer that can run a full operating system and handle more complex tasks.
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So when need to do some projects based on sensors interfacing and analysis, arduino is cheap and best option whereas when needed to communicate with internet or performing multiple complex operations like video,audio etc.., then go for raspberry pi. 
thumb_up_off_alt 0 like thumb_down_off_alt 0 dislike
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Arduino boards typically use microcontrollers, which are simple, low-power computers that can be programmed to perform a specific set of tasks. Raspberry Pi boards, on the other hand, use more powerful processors similar to those found in a smartphone or desktop computer, which makes them capable of running a full operating system and performing more complex tasks.
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