King Solomon, known for his wisdom and wealth, is often mentioned in the Bible as having 700 wives and 300 concubines. This extensive harem is described in the Old Testament, particularly in the books of Kings and Chronicles. Despite his renowned wisdom, Solomon's many marriages are also noted as a source of his downfall, as some of his wives led him to worship foreign gods, which went against the teachings of his faith. The biblical account emphasizes both the grandeur and challenges associated with Solomon's reign.