All three techniques - barani, rudolph, and randolph - are used in gymnastics.
Barani is a front somersault with a half twist. It is performed by jumping forward, tucking, and then twisting halfway before landing on the feet.
Rudolph is a back handspring with a half twist. It involves executing a back handspring, then adding a half twist before landing on the feet.
Randolph is a front handspring with a full twist. It requires jumping forward, doing a handspring, and then twisting completely before landing on the feet.
Athletes in gymnastics must master a wide variety of techniques like these to succeed.