In French cuisine, the following are the names for the mentioned sauces: béchamel sauce, espagnole sauce, hollandaise sauce, tomato sauce, and velouté sauce.
1. Béchamel sauce: This is a white sauce made from a roux (flour and butter) and milk. It is commonly used as a base for creamy dishes and gratins.
2. Espagnole sauce: Also known as brown sauce, it is a rich and savory sauce made from a brown roux, veal or beef stock, mirepoix, and tomato paste. It forms the basis for various other sauces and is often used in meat dishes.
3. Hollandaise sauce: This is a smooth and creamy sauce made from egg yolks, butter, lemon juice, and seasonings. It is typically served with eggs Benedict and other breakfast dishes.
4. Tomato sauce: Known as sauce tomate, it is a classic sauce made from tomatoes, aromatics, and herbs. It is a versatile sauce used in various pasta dishes, stews, and more.
5. Velouté sauce: This is a sauce made from a white or blonde roux and chicken, veal, or fish stock. It has a velvety texture and can be flavored with additional ingredients. Velouté sauce serves as a base for many other sauces in French cuisine.