In Australia, high school education typically lasts for six years, starting from Year 7 and ending in Year 12. The education system in Australia is divided into states and territories, with each having its own curriculum and assessments.
During high school, students study a range of subjects that are compulsory and elective, including English, mathematics, science, social studies, and physical education. In the senior years (Year 11 and 12), students can choose to specialize in specific subject areas based on their interests and future career aspirations.
To be eligible for university education in Australia, students need to pass the final year of high school with a certain level of achievement. This achievement is measured through the Australian Tertiary Admission Rank (ATAR), which is a ranking system that compares a student's academic performance to that of their peers across the state or territory.
The ATAR is calculated based on the student's performance in their final exams, which are usually held in November of their final year of high school. The exams cover the subjects that the student has studied in Year 11 and 12, and their scores are scaled and combined to calculate the ATAR.
In addition to the ATAR, universities in Australia also consider other factors such as the student's portfolio, interview, and personal statement when making admission decisions. Some universities may also require students to sit additional tests or interviews specific to their chosen course