Buddha, also known as Siddhartha Gautama, was born in Lumbini, in what is now modern-day Nepal. He was born into a royal family in the 6th century BCE and lived a life of luxury until he renounced it to seek enlightenment. Buddha's teachings and philosophy, which are focused on the nature of suffering and the path to spiritual awakening, have had a profound influence on Buddhism and many other religions and philosophical traditions. Today, Lumbini is a popular pilgrimage site for Buddhists and others who seek to connect with Buddha's life and teachings.