The Greek goddess of wisdom is Athena. She is known for her strategic intellect, reason, and skill in warfare. Athena is also associated with various other domains, including courage, inspiration, crafts, and civilization. As the patron goddess of Athens, she played a vital role in the city-state's governance and protection. According to mythology, Athena emerged fully grown and armored from the head of her father Zeus. She is often depicted with an owl, symbolizing wisdom, and wears a helmet and shield. Athena was highly respected and revered by the ancient Greeks, and her wisdom and guidance were sought in matters of strategy, arts, and governance.