Question

Which of these is the earliest known Greek Colony?

Answer 1

The earliest known Greek Colony is believed to be Pithekoussai, founded in the 8th century BC. It was located on the island of Ischia in the Bay of Naples. The colony traded extensively with neighboring Etruscan communities and helped spread Greek culture and influence throughout Italy.

Answer 2

The earliest known Greek colony was the city of Chalcis, which was founded in 776 BC. It was located on the island of Euboea and was the first of many Greek colonies that were established in the Mediterranean region during the Archaic period.