The largest species of scorpions are the Emperor Scorpions (Pandinus imperator). These impressive arachnids are known for their size and striking appearance. They are commonly found in tropical rainforests and savannas in West Africa, particularly in countries like Ghana, Togo, and Côte d'Ivoire. Some may also inhabit regions of Cameroon.
Emperor Scorpions are relatively large for scorpions, with adults reaching lengths of up to 8 inches (20 centimeters) or even more, including their tail. They have dark brown to black bodies and large, robust pincers. Despite their intimidating appearance, Emperor Scorpions are generally known for their relatively mild venom and are kept as pets in the exotic pet trade. They are known for their relatively docile and non-aggressive nature, making them a popular choice among scorpion enthusiasts.
In the wild, Emperor Scorpions are typically found in burrows and under debris, where they hide during the day and emerge at night to hunt for prey and scavenge. They play an essential role in their ecosystems by controlling insect populations.