Markhors inhabit mountainous regions in Central Asia, specifically in the western and central parts of the Himalayas. They are found in countries such as Pakistan, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, and India. Markhors have adapted to live in steep and rocky terrain at high altitudes, ranging from 600 to 3,600 meters (2,000 to 11,800 feet) above sea level.
Their preferred habitat consists of rocky cliffs, precipitous slopes, and rugged mountainsides with sparse vegetation. They are well adapted to traverse these challenging landscapes with their agility and climbing abilities. Markhors are also known to occupy forested areas and alpine meadows within their mountainous range.
These regions provide the Markhors with a variety of browse, including grasses, leaves, herbs, and shrubs. The harsh mountainous habitat helps protect them from potential predators and offers suitable cover and refuge.
It's important to note that Markhors are highly selective in their habitat preferences, seeking areas with a mix of suitable forage, cover, and access to water sources. Their ability to navigate and survive in such rugged environments is a testament to their resilience and adaptability.