To find the number, we need to use algebraic equations. Let's assume that the number is "x."
According to the problem, "20% of a number is 30." So, we can write it as:
0.2x = 30
Now, we can solve for x by isolating it on one side of the equation.
0.2x = 30
Dividing both sides by 0.2:
x = 150
Therefore, the number is 150.