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How is multiple sclerosis diagnosed and managed?

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Multiple sclerosis is diagnosed through a combination of physical exams, medical history, and imaging tests such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Once diagnosed, the condition is managed through disease-modifying therapies to slow the progression of symptoms, physical therapy to improve strength and coordination, and medications to manage specific symptoms such as fatigue, spasticity, and bladder problems. Regular check-ups and monitoring of symptoms are also important for effective management.
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Multiple sclerosis (MS) is typically diagnosed through a combination of medical history, neurological examination, and various tests, such as MRI scans and lumbar punctures. These tests help identify the presence of demyelinating lesions in the central nervous system. Once diagnosed, MS can be managed through a variety of approaches including disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) to slow down the progression of the disease, symptomatic treatments to manage specific symptoms like fatigue, spasticity, and pain, as well as physical therapy and lifestyle modifications to improve quality of life. It's important for individuals with MS to work closely with a healthcare provider to create a personalized management plan.
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multiple sclerosis is diagnosed through medical history, neurological exams, MRI scans, and other tests. management involves medications, therapies, and lifestyle adjustments to control symptoms and slow progression.
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Multiple sclerosis (MS) is diagnosed through a combination of medical history, neurological exams, MRI scans, and other tests. Management involves medications to reduce relapses and manage symptoms, rehabilitation therapies, and lifestyle modifications. Regular monitoring, support from healthcare professionals, and addressing specific symptoms are important for managing MS.
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  1. Symptomatic Treatment: MS symptoms can be diverse and may require specific treatments. For example, medications, physical therapy, and assistive devices can help manage muscle spasms, fatigue, pain, bladder and bowel problems, and cognitive changes.

  2. Physical and Occupational Therapy: These therapies can help improve mobility, strength, balance, and coordination, as well as provide strategies for adapting to changing abilities.

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