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Currently, there is no known cure for rheumatoid arthritis. However, various treatment approaches can help manage the symptoms, reduce inflammation, and slow down the progression of the disease. These may include medications, physical therapy, lifestyle changes, and sometimes surgery in severe cases.
As per report in September 2021, there is no known cure for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, there are various treatment options available to manage the symptoms and slow down the progression of the disease. Here are some key points regarding the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis:
- Medications: Nonsteroidal anti- inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), disease- modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), and biologic response modifiers (biologics) are commonly prescribed to reduce pain, inflammation, and joint damage.
- Physical therapy: Physical therapy and regular exercise can help improve joint function, reduce stiffness, and strengthen the muscles around the affected joints.
- Lifestyle changes: Adopting a healthy lifestyle can have a positive impact on managing rheumatoid arthritis. This includes maintaining a balanced diet, managing stress, getting enough rest, and avoiding smoking.
- Assistive devices: Using assistive devices such as braces, splints, or orthotic inserts can provide support to affected joints, reduce pain, and improve mobility
- Surgery: In severe cases where joint damage is extensive, surgical interventions like joint replacement or joint fusion may be considered to relieve pain and improve joint function.
- Complementary and alternative therapies: Some individuals with rheumatoid arthritis find relief through complementary and alternative therapies such as acupuncture, massage, herbal supplements, or mind- body techniques. However, the effectiveness of these treatments varies, and it's important to consult with healthcare professionals before trying them.
It's worth noting that research and medical advancements continue to explore new treatment options, and there may be updates or breakthroughs beyond the report in September 2021. It is always advisable to consult with a healthcare professional for the latest information and guidance regarding the management of rheumatoid arthritis.