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What is the components of Rainbow?

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Well, scientifically speaking, rainbow is a natural phenomena that occurs when the light hits a rain drop and the light is being reflected. This is where the electromagnetic spectrum comes in. Basically, it is a spectrum of different light with different wavelengths and during the rainbow, the spectrum are separated that's why you can see that there are different colors in the rainbow. 
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Sun, Raindrops, refraction, reflection, dispersed , light, exit and bending, rainbow formation, primary rainbows, secondary rainbows, supernumerary rainbows, cloud bows and lunar rainbows
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A rainbow is composed of sunlight, water droplets, and the observer's position. When sunlight passes through water droplets in the atmosphere, it undergoes refraction, dispersion, and reflection, resulting in the separation of the light into different colors. The observer's position is crucial as rainbows are always seen in the direction opposite to the sun, and the specific angle between the observer, sunlight, and water droplets determines the visibility and intensity of the rainbow.
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A rainbow is a colorful arc that is made when light hits water droplets. The colors that appear in a rainbow are always in the order of their wavelengths (from longest to shortest) starting with red, then moving to orange, yellow, green, blue, and ending with violet.
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A rainbow is made out of a range of varieties that are regularly organized in a specific order from an external perspective to within the curve:

1. **Red:** This is the peripheral shade of the rainbow and has the longest frequency.

2. **Orange:** Following red, orange has a marginally more limited frequency.

3. **Yellow:** After orange, yellow is the following variety in the succession.

4. **Green:** Green is the variety that comes after yellow in the rainbow.

5. **Blue:** Following green, we have blue, which has a more limited frequency than green.

6. **Indigo:** Indigo is a less unmistakable variety in the rainbow yet can be seen among blue and violet.

7. **Violet:** Violet is the deepest shade of the rainbow and has the most brief frequency.

These varieties are the consequence of daylight being refracted and inside reflected inside raindrops, making the various frequencies of light discrete and structure the particular range of a rainbow. The abbreviation "ROYGBIV" is frequently used to recall the succession of varieties in a rainbow: Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo, and Violet.
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Rainbows consist of the different colors of the visible light spectrum, such as red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. As sunlight is refracted, reflected, and dispersed in water droplets, it splits into these individual hues, collectively forming the iconic arc of a rainbow in the sky.
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When sunlight hits a rain droplet, some of the light is reflected. The electromagnetic spectrum is made of light with many different wavelengths, and each is reflected at a different angle. Thus, spectrum is separated, producing a rainbow. Red has the longest wavelength of visible light, about 650 nanometers.
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A rainbow is a meteorological phenomenon that results from the refraction, dispersion, and reflection of sunlight in water droplets in the atmosphere. It consists of the following components: 1. **Primary Rainbow:** The primary rainbow is the most commonly observed rainbow and has the following features: - The innermost and brightest arc of the rainbow. - Red is on the outer edge, while violet is on the inner edge. - This rainbow results from a single internal reflection and one internal reflection inside water droplets. 2. **Secondary Rainbow:** The secondary rainbow is less bright and has the following characteristics: - It forms a larger and fainter outer arc compared to the primary rainbow. - The order of colors is reversed, with red on the inner edge and violet on the outer edge. - It results from two internal reflections and two refractions inside water droplets. 3. **Supernumerary Rainbows:** Occasionally, one or more additional, fainter bands of color can be seen just inside the primary rainbow. These are called supernumerary rainbows and are a result of interference between light waves. 4. **Alexander's Dark Band:** Between the primary and secondary rainbows, there's often a dark band known as Alexander's Dark Band, where there is less light and fewer raindrops to scatter it. 5. **Glory:** Sometimes a series of colored rings or halos called a "glory" can be seen around the observer's shadow on a cloud or fog bank. This optical phenomenon is related to the formation of rainbows. Rainbows are a beautiful and fascinating natural occurrence, and their appearance depends on the refraction, dispersion, and reflection of sunlight by water droplets in the air, creating a spectrum of colors.
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A rainbow consist of seven colors: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet. It forms due to the dispersion and refraction of sunlight by water droplets in the atmosphere.
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