The Philippines is an archipelago located in Southeast Asia, consisting of over 7,000 islands. It is the world's 12th most populous country, with a population of over 109 million people. The capital city is Manila, and the official languages are Filipino and English. The country is known for its beautiful beaches, lush rainforests, and vibrant culture. The economy is mainly based on services and manufacturing, with tourism being a major contributor to the economy.