The scientific name of pandas is Ailuropoda melanoleuca. "Ailuropoda" is derived from the Greek words "ailuros," meaning "cat," and "poda," meaning "foot," referring to the panda's cat-like feet. "Melanoleuca" is a combination of the Greek words "melas," meaning "black," and "leukos," meaning "white," representing the iconic black-and-white coloration of pandas.
This scientific name highlights the unique characteristics of pandas, including their bear-like body structure, cat-like features, and distinct black-and-white fur pattern. It was first introduced by the French zoologist Frédéric Cuvier in 1825.
Using scientific names allows for clear identification and classification of species across different languages and regions. It also helps in scientific research, conservation efforts, and understanding the evolutionary relationships between different organisms. Ailuropoda melanoleuca serves as a universal reference for the beloved giant pandas that are native to China and recognized worldwide for their beauty and conservation significance.