It is the Ostrich (Struthio camelus). Here are some key features of the Ostrich:
1. **Size:** Adult male ostriches can stand over 9 feet (2.7 meters) tall and weigh between 220 to 290 pounds (100 to 130 kilograms). Females are slightly smaller.
2. **Flightless:** Ostriches are flightless birds, but they are powerful runners and can reach speeds of up to 45 miles per hour (72 kilometers per hour).
3. **Distribution:** Native to Africa, ostriches are found in a variety of habitats, including savannas, grasslands, and deserts.
4. **Feathers:** Their plumage is distinctive, with large, flight feathers and soft, downy feathers. Males typically have black plumage, while females are brown and gray.
5. **Eyes:** Ostriches have the largest eyes of any land vertebrate, providing them with excellent eyesight. They can spot predators from a considerable distance.
6. **Diet:** Ostriches are omnivores, feeding on a diet that includes plants, roots, seeds, insects, and small animals.
7. **Eggs:** They lay the largest eggs of any living bird. Ostrich eggs are about 6 inches (15 centimeters) in diameter and can weigh around 3 pounds (1.4 kilograms).
8. **Social Structure:** Ostriches are social birds that often live in groups called flocks. They have a hierarchical social structure with a dominant male and female.
Ostriches are well-adapted to their environments and play a significant role in the ecosystems where they are found. Their impressive size and unique characteristics make them a fascinating species in the avian world.