Poor dental hygiene can lead to a variety of oral health problems and potentially have broader impacts on overall health. Here are some risks associated with poor dental hygiene:
Tooth Decay: Inadequate brushing and flossing allow plaque to build up on the teeth, leading to tooth decay. Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that produces acids that can erode tooth enamel, leading to cavities and dental caries.
Gum Disease: Poor oral hygiene can cause gum disease, also known as periodontal disease. Gum disease starts with inflammation of the gums (gingivitis) and can progress to more severe stages, damaging the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. If left untreated, gum disease can lead to tooth loss.
Bad Breath: Insufficient oral hygiene can contribute to persistent bad breath, also called halitosis. This is often caused by the buildup of bacteria in the mouth, especially on the tongue, teeth, and gums.
Tooth Loss: When tooth decay and gum disease progress, it can lead to tooth loss. Tooth loss not only affects one's ability to chew and speak properly but can also have an impact on self-confidence and overall quality of life.