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What is the distribution pattern of Markhors?

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The distribution pattern of Markhors is fragmented and limited. They are found in scattered populations throughout Afghanistan, Pakistan, Tajikistan and India. Their habitat is usually at high elevations in rugged terrain.
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Markhors are native to mountainous regions of central Asia, including Afghanistan, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and India. Within these areas, they prefer steep and rugged terrain, such as cliffs, rocky slopes, and canyons, at elevations ranging from 600 to 3,600 meters. However, their range has been greatly reduced due to habitat loss and fragmentation.
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Markhors have a relatively limited distribution range primarily in the mountainous regions of Central Asia. They are found in several countries, including Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan. Here are some key points regarding the distribution pattern of markhors:

Afghanistan: Markhors are found in the eastern and northeastern parts of Afghanistan, particularly in the Hindu Kush and Pamir Mountains.

Pakistan: Pakistan is home to the largest population of markhors, where they inhabit the northern and northwestern regions. The major mountain ranges where markhors are found include the Hindu Kush, Karakoram, and Himalayas.

India: Markhors have a limited distribution in India, primarily in the western Himalayan region. They can be found in Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttarakhand.

Tajikistan: The Pamir Mountains in Tajikistan are home to markhors, particularly in the eastern parts near the border with China and Afghanistan.

Uzbekistan: Markhors are present in the Surkhan-Darya and Jizzakh regions of Uzbekistan, located in the southeastern part of the country.
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Markhors are usually found in the mountainous regions of Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan. They prefer living in rocky areas with steep terrain and are well-adapted to living in harsh environments with extremely cold temperatures. Markhors are also known for their excellent climbing abilities and can be found at high altitudes up to 3,500 meters above sea level. However, due to hunting and habitat loss, the population of these majestic animals has been declining rapidly, and they are now considered to be endangered.
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Markhors are native to mountainous regions of South and Central Asia. Their distribution pattern is characterized by fragmented populations in countries like Afghanistan, Pakistan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan. They are primarily found in steep, rugged terrain within these countries, inhabiting cliffs and rocky outcrops.

There are three main subspecies of Markhors with distinct distribution patterns:

1. Afghan Markhor (Capra falconeri megaceros): Found in parts of Afghanistan and possibly extending into neighboring regions.

2. Kashmir Markhor (Capra falconeri cashmiriensis): Found in northern and western parts of India, as well as parts of Pakistan.

3. Straight-Horned Markhor (Capra falconeri jerdoni): Found in various regions in Pakistan and possibly India.

Their distribution is limited to high-altitude areas due to their preference for steep, rocky terrain and thick vegetation. Unfortunately, Markhor populations have declined significantly in the past due to hunting and habitat loss, making them a critically endangered species. Conservation efforts are in place to protect and preserve these unique wild goats.
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