New York's unique name was New Amsterdam. It was initially settled by the Dutch in the mid-seventeenth 100 years as an exchanging station and province called New Amsterdam, named after the capital city of the Netherlands, Amsterdam. The Dutch West India Organization laid out the state in 1624, fundamentally for fur exchanging purposes. Nonetheless, in 1664, the English armada showed up and effectively caught the settlement from the Dutch during the Second Old English Dutch Conflict. The English then renamed the city New York, out of appreciation for the Duke of York, who might later become Ruler James II of Britain. The name change stretched out to the whole state, which turned into the Area of New York.