The Kingdom of Cuzco was part of the ancient civilization known as the Inca Empire. The Inca Empire was the largest pre-Columbian empire in the Americas, spanning from present-day Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia, and parts of Colombia, Chile, and Argentina. Cuzco, located in modern-day Peru, was the capital city of the Inca Empire and held great significance. The Inca civilization is renowned for its advanced architectural and engineering techniques, including the famous city of Machu Picchu. The Inca Empire thrived from the 13th century until its conquest by Spanish conquistadors in the 16th century. The legacy of the Inca Empire, including their remarkable achievements in art, agriculture, and societal organization, continues to captivate and inspire people worldwide.