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What dinosaur fossil was originally mistaken for a type of bison?

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The dinosaur fossil that was originally mistaken for a type of bison is Triceratops. In 1887, American paleontologist Othniel Charles Marsh discovered a nearly complete Triceratops skull in the Hell Creek Formation in Montana. At the time, Marsh thought the skull belonged to a type of bison, and he initially named it Bison alticornis. However, after further examination, he realized that it was actually a new type of dinosaur and renamed it Triceratops, which means "three-horned face."
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The fossil of the hadrosaur, or duck-billed dinosaur, was originally mistaken for a type of bison. The fossil was discovered in 1858 and was initially thought to be a fossilized bison skull.
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In 1819, a large dinosaur fossil was discovered in New Jersey by John Barnes. Due to its massive size and resemblance to a bison, the fossil was initially mistaken for a type of bison and named "Basilosaurus" or "King of the Oxen." However, in the following decades, it was later identified as a dinosaur and renamed "Hadrosaurus foulkii" by Joseph Leidy in 1858, becoming the first nearly complete dinosaur skeleton ever discovered. The discovery of Hadrosaurus foulkii was a major breakthrough in the study of dinosaurs and helped shape our understanding of their anatomy and evolution.
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Triceratops, the iconic three-horned dinosaur, was originally mistaken for a giant bison. This was because the first Triceratops fossils that were discovered were incomplete, and only included the horns and the skull. With no other dinosaur fossils to compare them to, scientists at the time thought that the horns belonged to a large, extinct bison. It wasn't until more complete Triceratops skeletons were found that scientists realized their mistake.

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