Siberia is a vast region in Russia that covers about 77% of the country's land area. It is known for its harsh and chilly climate, with temperatures dropping as low as -60°C (-76°F) during winter. The region is also home to a diverse range of wildlife, including tigers, bears, wolves, and reindeer. Despite its extreme climate, Siberia is an important resource-rich region, providing significant reserves of oil, natural gas, and minerals like gold and diamonds.