In a lion pride, after a successful hunt, it is typically the adult males (known as "coalition males") that get the first opportunity to eat. This is because they are usually the dominant individuals within the pride and have priority access to food resources.
The adult males are responsible for defending the territory and pride against intruders, and their larger size and strength give them an advantage during confrontations. As a result, they are often the first to approach and feed on the prey, followed by the lionesses and the cubs.
After the males have had their share, the lionesses and the cubs are allowed to feed. The lionesses, being the primary hunters, typically receive the next portion of the meal. They will consume their share, followed by the cubs, who are also dependent on the lionesses for food.
This feeding hierarchy within a lion pride helps ensure the survival and well-being of the group. The adult males, being the primary defenders of the pride, receive priority access to food as a reward for their role in protecting the group.