The sun bear is a small species of bear found in Southeast Asia, primarily in forested areas of countries such as Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and Cambodia. They are the smallest bear species in Asia and are named for the distinctive golden or light-colored patch on their chest, which resembles the rising or setting sun. Sun bears have a stocky build, short black fur, large paws, and an elongated snout. They are omnivorous, feeding on a variety of foods including insects, fruits, and small vertebrates. Sun bears are currently classified as a vulnerable species due to habitat loss and hunting for their body parts.