Saiga antelopes generally give birth to one to two offspring per year following a gestation period of approximately five to six months. It is worth noting that in certain instances, saiga antelopes may have as many as four offspring in a single birth. However, the survival rate of saiga antelope calves is relatively low, with mortality rates reaching up to 50% within the first few months after birth. The vulnerable nature of these calves underscores the challenges they face in their early stages of life, highlighting the importance of protective measures for the species' overall survival and population growth.