Caravaggio, the Italian artist, was renowned for creating artworks characterized by their dramatic lighting, intense emotional realism, and vivid depiction of human experience. He was a master of chiaroscuro, a technique that uses strong contrasts between light and dark to create a three-dimensional effect and enhance the dramatic impact of his paintings.
Caravaggio's works often portrayed religious subjects and were known for their realism and emotional power.
Some of Caravaggio's most famous works include "The Calling of Saint Matthew," "The Conversion of Saint Paul," and "The Crucifixion of Saint Peter." He was one of the most influential artists of the Baroque period and had a significant impact on the development of Western art.