Uluru, also known as Ayer's Rock, is a large sandstone rock formation located in the southern part of the Northern Territory in Australia. It is considered one of the country's most iconic landmarks and is sacred to the Aboriginal people of the region. The rock stands approximately 348 meters high, with a circumference of almost 10 kilometers. Its unique red-orange color makes it a stunning sight, especially during sunrise and sunset when the rock appears to change colors. Uluru is also home to a variety of plant and animal species, including over 400 species of plants and 21 species of mammals. It is a popular destination for tourists and a site of great cultural significance to the indigenous population.